Friday, November 9, 2012

CFIA to pounce with new import hurdles


The Canadian Food Inspection Agency is proposing a new set of regulations that will make it more difficult to import livestock feed, screenings, seed, forages and field crops.

It also proposes huge increases in fees for export inspections and certificates.

The proposals have caught the industry by surprise.

Dave Buttenham of the Ontario Agri-Businss Association has alerted members.

“It appears that knowledge of this directive and its potential impacts is very limited,” he has written to members.

The deadline for commenting on the proposals was Nov. 5. They are due to take effect Dec. 1.

Karl Mielke, agricultural economist at the University of Guelph, comments that “if this isn't border thickening/closing I don't know what is.”

Importers will need permits for every shipment of seeds and crops, other than rye, barley, triticale, wheat and oats which are governed by the Canadian Grain Commission under separate legislation.

The CFIA says the regulations are needed to protect Canadians from invasions of insects, weeds and diseases.

Inspection fees, posted separately on the CFIA website, are now 50 per minute for seeds, $100 plus $1.80 per hectare for seed growers and $9.60 per hectare for seed corn, $80 per plot of breeder’s seed.

If traders need inspection, it will cost $1 per minute in 15-minute packages.

Buttenham said in an e-mail that the Ontario Agri-Business Association members are “very concerned with the possibility of retaliatory response/reaction by the U.S. to the implementation of this CFIA directive and the potential negative impact it could have on free and open trade of grains and oilseeds between our two countries.”

He said is is “very difficult . . . to provide appropriate comments” on the directive because the CFIA has not addressed issues such as where the noxious weeds of concern are located, what programs are already in place to manage these weeds, and how likely is it that seeds from these weeds could end up on a shipment of grain to Canada.

“The directive does not contain a risk assessment that identifies the cost-benefit of this proposal,” Buttenham wrote.

But he began by saying that “the OABA fully understands the importance of keeping noxious weeds, such as the ones listed (in the directive) as regulated pests . . .”

I am scratching my head, wondering who asked for these regulations. And where, pray tell, is Agriculture Minister Gerry Ritz on this directive? Is he globe-trotting on another "trade mission" at some tourist destination?