Monday, August 19, 2013

Ontario farmers push for cellulostic ethanol


A coalition of farm organizations believes there is a solid case for building a plant to produce ethanol from corn stalks.

The group, calling itself “a value chain consortium” presented its final report which it says “clearly demonstrated that:
·     the region could supply cornstalks and other biomass crops at competitive rates;
·    more than 250,000 tonnes of cornstalks could be aggregated for a cellulosic sugar facility; and
·     a bioprocessing cooperative model where agricultural producers are both feedstock suppliers and co-investors in the processing infrastructure was the most viable structure examined, benefiting everyone in the value chain."
The report was prepared by researchers at the University of Guelph, Ridgetown Campus.
The consortium included the Ontario Federation of Agriculture, Grain Farmers of Ontario, AGRIS Co-operative, Ontario AgriFood Technologies, BioIndustrial Innovation Centre, Midori Renewables, BioAmber and LANXESS.
Federal and provincial government officials participated as advisors.
On the other hand, author Maurice Hladik who wrote “Demystifying Food from Farm to Fork, worked for a company hoping to set up an ethanol plant using straw and stover from farms and found that it won’t work because of the expense of gathering the raw material.
The plant would need so much material that it would have to be gathered from hundreds of miles, making the idea uneconomic, he said the investors concluded.
Of course, given the clout of the farm lobby, they might persuade governments to either lay down a mandate that cellulostic ethanol be blended into gasoline and/or that the venture be highly subsidized.