Tuesday, May 3, 2016

Fungicide ban looms


Fruit and vegetable growers are at risk of losing their most effective fungicides almost immediately and soon after that many other significant pesticides.

The federal government’s Pest Management Review Agency is reviewing registrations now and Craig Hunter is urging growers to take the time and trouble to complete a survey organized by the Canadian Horticultural Council.

The deadline is May 15.
 
Hunter is one of Canada’s most knowledgeable farmer advocates on pesticide issues and works for the Ontario Fruit and Vegetable Growers Association.

The government re-evaluation system is based on an accumulation of risk points.

Hunter is drawing particular attention to the 25 points that are automatically assigned for worker exposure to plant surfaces that have been sprayed.

He lists the many common practices that have changed in the 30 years since those automatic 25 points were assigned. 

If farmers can demonstrate that exposures have declined, it could make a significant difference, perhaps lowering the scores to about five, Hunter says in his regular column published in The Grower newspaper for fruit and vegetable growers.

For example, workers no longer go into fields for hand weeding, precision planters means they no longer go in to thin crops, modern irrigation systems mean they don’t go in to move pipes, tractors have cabs with charcoal filters and often only a percentage of harvests are done by hand.

Orchard pruning and grapevine training are done before leaves emerge and spraying begins.

Modern gloves are much more comfortable and protective than 30 years ago. 

“All of these factors are important on every horticultural product we grow,” writes Hunter.

“That is because data may be needed to defend the continued use and reasonable re-entry times for scouting or harvest activities for virtually every pesticide we use.”

Hunter ends his column: “We are at bat and we need a home run. Please. Can you help hit the ball out of the park?”