Thursday, February 14, 2019

Stroke risk greater in rural areas


A new study suggests people living in rural Ontario could be at greater risk of having a stroke than people in cities.
They categorize communities of less than 10.000 people as rural and the rest as urban.
They also found that those strokes in rural Ontario were more likely to be fatal.
The study -- published in the journal Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes -- looked at data gathered between 2008 and 2012 from six million Ontario residents.
Lead author Moira Kapral says the research found rural residents were less likely to be screened for a variety of risk factors.
It also found that urban residents were at least 10 per cent more likely to be screened for conditions such as diabetes or high cholesterol.
But Kapral said those gaps almost vanished once people had survived a stroke, suggesting care for stroke patients was equal in both urban and rural settings.
She found that 81 per cent of urban dwellers were screened for diabetes compared with 71 per cent in rural areas. 
The gap for cholesterol screening was even wider, with 78 per cent of urban residents being checked out compared to 66 per cent of those in smaller communities.