Saturday, July 21, 2012

Tribunal quizzes CFFO closely




Guelph – The appeals tribunal bombarded leaders of the Christian Farmers Federation of Ontario with detailed questioning during its first-ever Saturday hearing, this one to deal with the CFFO application for accreditation under the Farm Registration and Farm Organizations Funding Act of 1993.

The hearing followed similar ones for the National Farmers Union – Ontario and the Ontario Federation of Agriculture.

All three flunked in their initial attempts at re-accreditation that began with public hearings in June, 2011, and ended with tribunal decisions released May 23 this year.

The Ontario Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs Appeal Tribunal picked at technical details, such as absolute proof that farmers choose to be a member of one of the general farm organizations and funding from the provincial head offices to locals or districts spread around the province.

The National Farmers Union’s main challenge, judging from tribunal questions this week, will be its ties with the national organization headquartered in Saskatoon. 

Ann Slater struggled to distinguish Ontario policies from national policies and could not guarantee that the national office might intervene again to reject an elected Ontario leader and appoint someone of its own choice.

That happened when Sean McGivern was dismissed and Slater was chosen, then later elected at the next Ontario general annual meeting. McGivern is now trying to organize another general farm organization.

All three organizations use the legislation to garner $195 per year from farmers who choose which of the three organizations they want to represent them;  they can also choose after registration to apply for a refund.

When they lost their accreditation on May 23, all three organizations had to scramble to sign up a minimum of 250 members and/or 10 per district (or local) to meet the registration minimums. They had to collect $195 plus GST from each of them and a signed affirmation that they want to be a member of the organization.

The CFFO came with 301 signed applications and accompanying proof of payment of $195 each.

It has 21 district associations, but only 14 of them qualified by July 5 under the legislation’s criteria. Some don’t have the minimum 10 members and some haven’t held an annual general meeting since this January.

Since July 5, two more have qualified, reported CFFO general manger Nathan Stevens.
CFFO general manager Nathan Stevens
The CFFO has amended its bylaws to more clearly define membership and election procedures and has signed service agreements with its district associations, basically to prove that at least 25 per cent of the CFFO revenues flow to district associations.

They get $10 per member in cash and can apply for more. Those requests have usually been granted, testified president Lorne Small.

The service agreements cover items such as fieldman salaries and expenses, local meeting and travel expenses and 25 per cent of the CFFO executive and staff salaries and expenses which are deemed to be spent on behalf of the district associations.

The NFU-Ontario and the Ontario Federation of Agriculture have chosen to give their locals straight cash to meet the 25 per cent minimum requirement, then the locals buy services from the provincial organizations.

Both changed their funding systems after the May 23 tribunal rejection of their initial re-accreditation applications. They, like the CFFO, had counted head-office services in meeting the 25 per cent standard.

The CFFO intends to negotiate service-agreement renewals every year, an option that the tribunal mentioned in its May 23 decisions.

The CFFO stumbled over a detail in a footnote to its annual financial statements. When tribunal panel chairman Nicholas Richter asked where he could find an entry to match a footnote claim that more than $8,000 cash was distributed to district associations this year, Stevens could not find it.

After the lunch break, he furnished a two-page listing of disbursements, but Richter noted that the list has not been subjected to a professional audit.

The CFFO is under tribunal instructions now to produce an amended audited statement to cover that issue, plus a letter from the auditing firm to indicate that it applied the handbook of the Chartered Accountants Association in preparing its audit report.
CFFO president Lorne Small
Under close questioning by panel member Dr. Jane Sadler Richards, Stevens and Small explained how the CFFO has added a new category for “supporters” who pay the $195-per-year fee, but for religious reasons do not want to be members of the CFFO.

Small said this has been an issue for more than 20 years with some farmers “who support our principles” but don’t want to become members.

Members will, from now on, be those who specifically indicate they want to be members. The details of how they will make that membership choice clear have yet to be nailed down via negotiations with AgriCorp, assuming the tribunal grants accreditation so the annual fee collected by AgriCorp can be forwarded to the CFFO.

Farmers who want a break on provincial property taxes and access to many of the Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs’ programs and services, need to pay the annual fee to obtain a Farm Business Registration number.

The process involves writing a cheque for $195 plus HST to an accredited Ontario farm organization and mailing it to AgriCorp which then forwards the money and information to the organization chosen. The farmer then has 90 days to apply to that organization for a rebate of the fee, if desired.

The new category of “supporter” prompted Richter to suggest that the CFFO carefully consider the implications because, Richter said, legislation usually applies a single definition for terms, but the CFFO seems to be using multiple definitions for membership.

Another category is personal (or signed) membership which is for those who apply directly to the CFFO for membership and pay $195 plus HST. They do not go through the AgriCorp farm business registration process. There are 35 of them now and 30 of them are active farmers, Stevens said.

Five are either retired or the CFFO doesn’t know their status relative to farming.


Richter promised to provide a decision as soon as possible, noting that the tribunal is well aware of the upcoming Sept. 1 deadline for property taxation and OMAFRA’s interest is getting Farm Business Registration numbers out as soon as possible.