Friday, January 11, 2013

TGE alert to hog industry


The Ontario Pork Council is warning that TGE has broken out on a hog farm in Wellington County.

It’s a devastating and highly-infectious disease, so the industry ought to be moving to the strictest level of biosecurity measures.

TGE stands for Transmissable Gastro Enteritis.

It can wipe out piglets that are less than a week old within two to three days.

They develop watery diarrhea, become dehydrated and die. Antibiotics are not effective.

It spreads rapidly, so within days can be throughout an entire nursery of finishing barn where pigs will be vomiting and have watery diarrhea.

The good news is that the death rate is usually low and herds get over an outbreak in three to five weeks.

But the setback can delay delay gains to market weight by five to 10 days.

Manure is a high risk to spread the disease. Other avenues are through the purchase of pigs to add to the herd, on clothing and boots and birds, especially starlings.

Iodine is an effective disinfectant. Quaternary ammonia and peroxygen are also recommended disinfectants. Sunlight also kills the caronavirus.

The Animal Health Laboratory at the University of Guelph confirmed TGE as the reason for the outbreak at the hog farm and the Ontario Pork Council issued an alert Friday afternoon, Jan. 11.