Thursday, December 11, 2025

Report calls on CFIA to be compassionate


 

A report by three farm organizations in Western Canada is calling on the Canadian Food Inspection Agency to be compassionate, provide more compensation and be more transparent when dealing with disease outbreaks that involve destruction of farmers’ complete herds and flocks.


There have been dozens of outbreaks of avian influenza, especially recently in British Columbia and Alberta.


Producers require empathetic support, better compensation and information sharing during a disease outbreak said speakers at a forum organized by Animal Health Canada.


The report was issued by the Outbreak Support Network which is supported by the Canada West Swine Health Intelligence Network, Sustainable Canadian Agriculture Partnership and the Western Canadian Animal Health Network.


The report addressed outbreaks of bovine tuberculosis, foot and mouth disease and highly pathogenic avian influenza.


Betty Althouse, former chief veterinary officer for Saskatchewan, said “the goal of the Outbreak Support Network is to establish a framework for supporting private veterinary practitioners and producers dealing with a suspected or confirmed case reportable to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency.”


The goal of the network’s current phase is to articulate problems, develop solutions and make recommendations for the next phase. Althouse said in a recent speech about the interim report.

By far, the top one was communication and information sharing, she said. 

This creates a problem where producers are at the intersection of various agencies asking them for the same information, such as local health units and CFIA.

“That is very frustrating to public health, and it’s also very frustrating to the producers, because they’re hearing another federal agency that they don’t know whether it’s different or the same from CFIA … asking the same questions they’ve already answered.”

She encouraged more information-sharing methods and transparency among jurisdictions to address this problem.

She said the CFIA assigns a case officer and that can make a big difference by providing a single source for reliable information throughout the response to the disease outbreak, yet sometimes information is left out.

Farmers also said they felt the CFIA lacked empathy for the stress involves in depopulation.

Private veterinarians have complained about lack of compensation for the time they spend helping farmers, including those within quarantine zones.

She said some poultry specialist veterinarians felt they had as much or more expertise than CFIA officials and they wanted their input considered and included.

They were a little resentful of the time that was expected of them on calls and working groups that they weren’t paid for, Althouse said.

Coordination and standardized frameworks among government agencies will be important, she said, and the CFIA website should be made easier to navigate.

She said the industry should consider insurance. Deborah Whale of Ontario led a years-long effort to develop am disease insurance program. Canada’s national egg marketing agency has a reciprocal insurance program.

Country or origin labelling rules announced

 

The United States has announced new regulations for its voluntary Country of Origin Labelling (COOL) law.


The changes extend the COOL regulations from prime cuts to multi-ingredient processed meats. 


To qualify for a Product of the USA label, the meats must be from animals, born, raised and slaughtered in the United States.


Spices and flavourings don’t need to be from the U.S.


The rules say the meaning of “raised” is “from birth to slaughter and the term “harvested” may be used to mean "slaughtered"

Tyson, Cargill ready to pay for beef price-fixing


 Tyson Foods and Cargill have told a federal judge in the District of Columbia that they are ready to settle a lawsuit for beef consumers who filed a class-action lawsuit alleging price-fixing.


Up to 36 million Americans could be in line for a share of the settlement but will need proof of their beef purchases.


Tyson has offered $55 million and Cargill $32.5 million; in Canadian currency, that’s a total of $121.15 million.


The judge has given preliminary approval to the deal, but the final decision has yet to be issued.

                           

Three PED outbreaks

 


 

Swine Health Ontario reported three new outbreaks of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus on Dec. 8.


They are at a nursery and a finishing barn in Perth County and a farrow-to-wea facility in Wellington County.

CFIA finds filler in grated cheeses


The Canadian Food Inspection Agency said 45 per cent of the hard grated cheeses it tested had too much cellulose.

That amounts to cheating consumers because cellulose is much cheaper than hard cheese. It’s added to prevent caking.

The finding is in a report te CFIA issued recently about its checking for fraud and false label claims.

It’s no surprise that virgin olive oil was the biggest offender because it has been found wanting in previous years and it’s a world-wide issue.

Referee rules railway must pay for drains


Chatham-Kent has won a victory against Canadian Pacific – Kansas Railway.

The Ontario Drainage Referee has ruled the railway must pay for drainage work along its railway line.

For railway refused to pay for municipal drainage work.

The Rural Ontario Municipal Association (ROMA), which presented impacts to rural municipalities as a legal intervenor, said in a press release that the ruling is “an important milestone.”

ROMA chair Christa Lowry said its argument in favour of Chatham-Kent showed compelling evidence that the corporation was systematically disregarding laws that have governed drainage in Ontario for 150 years,

“Through collaboration with many rural municipalities, we illustrated the financial, economic, and environmental impact of this behaviour on rural communities,” ROMA said in a news release.

Wednesday, December 10, 2025

U.S. negotiator calls for separatge trade deals for CUSMA

Jamieson Greer, who plays a key role in all trade negotiations, including the upcoming review of the trade deal among Canada, Mexico and the United States (CUSMA,) is laying out a strong case for separate bilateral deals with Canada and Mexico.

Former prime minister Justin Trudeau promised Mexico that Canada would not strike a separate deal.

The three countries have had joint deals for 30 years and the neighbours have felt they stand a better chance negotiating together than alone with the U.S.

But Greer told a recent meeting of the Atlantic Council that our economic relationship with Canada is very, very different than our economic relationship with Mexico.

"The labour situation's different. The import-export profile is different. The rule of law is different. So it makes sense to talk about things separately with Canada and Mexico," he said.

The United States has until Jan. 2 to indicate to Congress whether it wants to extend the agreement, renegotiate its terms or let it expire.

Jamieson Greer, who plays a key role in all trade negotiations, including the upcoming review of the trade deal among Canada, Mexico and the United States (CUSMA,) is laying out a strong case for separate bilateral deals with Canada and Mexico.

Former prime minister Justin Trudeau promised Mexico that Canada would not strike a separate deal.

The three countries have had joint deals for 30 years and the neighbours have felt they stand a better chance negotiating together than alone with the U.S.

But Greer told a recent meeting of the Atlantic Council that our economic relationship with Canada is very, very different than our economic relationship with Mexico.

"The labour situation's different. The import-export profile is different. The rule of law is different. So it makes sense to talk about things separately with Canada and Mexico," he said.

The United States has until Jan. 2 to indicate to Congress whether it wants to extend the agreement, renegotiate its terms or let it expire.