Monday, September 7, 2015

Canada loses bluetongue-free status


Three cattle with bluetongue have been identified in the Chatham-Kent area, meaning Canada has lost its access to many export markets, but not the United States.

Cattle exports are banned to the European Community, the Philippines, Ukraine, Colombia, Algeria, Azerbaijan, Macedonia, Moldova, Morocco, Serbia, Switzerland and Tunisia; cattle semen to the European Community, China, Brazil, Chile, Peru, Australia, New Zealand, Algeria, Burkina Faso, Iran, Jordan, Lebanon, Norway, Sri Lanka, Switzerland, Tunisia, Vanuatu and Vietnam; and cattle embryos to China, Japan and Iran.

Countries now blocking imports of both Canadian sheep and goats include the European Community, Russia, Ukraine, Chile, Guyana, Trinidad and Tobago, Switzerland, St-Vincent, Serbia, Macedonia, Iran, Lebanon (for slaughter) and the Azores. Barbados and Swaziland will now also block live Canadian goats, while the European Community will also block live Canadian camelids, such as alpacas and llamas.

Countries blocking sheep and goat embryos now include the European Community, Iran, Chile, Jamaica and St-Vincent. China, Colombia, Taiwan and Israel will also block Canadian hides, and Vietnam will block porcine dried blood.

According to the Canadian Cattlemen’s Association, under OIE standards, a country with an ongoing surveillance program can again be deemed bluetongue-free after showing no evidence of infection for two years and no midge for at least two years.

One infected cow was identified at slaughter and a traceback identified two more on the farm in south-western Ontario.

The Ontario Sheep Marketing Agency is cautioning its members to be on high alert for the disease.