Thursday, June 22, 2023

Ukraine may lose grain exports

 

Russia is 99.9 per cent certain to quit a UN-brokered deal on the safe wartime passage of Black Sea grain next month because it no longer needs Ukrainian ports to export says a senior Ukrainian diplomat.

The United Nations and Turkey brokered the deal last July to help tackle a global food crisis worsened by Russia’s blockade of Ukrainian Black Sea ports.

Moscow has threatened not to extend the agreement beyond July 18 unless a series of demands, including the removal of obstacles to Russian grain and fertiliser exports, are met.

The Black Sea export deal also allows for the safe export of ammonia - an important ingredient in nitrate fertilizer - but none has been shipped under the initiative.

Russia has been pushing for the resumption of ammonia supplies via a pipeline through Ukraine to the Black Sea port of Odesa that has lain idle since last year.

Olha Trofimtseva, Ukraine's foreign ministry ambassador at large, said Russian ammonia producer Uralchem had found an alternative route and does not need to export ammonia via Odesa.